If you are interested in ancient and present day Maya culture and exploring one of the most diverse rainforests in our hemisphere, this trip is for you. We will be staying in present day Maya villages and spend time interacting with several distinct Maya cultures. Also on this journey we will visit some of the most famous Ancient Maya sites including Palenque, Bonampak and Yaxchilan.
From the misty highlands to the tropical lowland rainforests, we will experience the incredible biological and cultural diversity of Chiapas. The striking variety of Chiapas is evident from the first moment we arrive. From the concrete urban capital of Villahermosa , we drive directly to the ancient site of Palenque. Throughout our journey we will be in the midst of several dominant present day Maya cultures. While our drive only takes two hours, we travel back in time closely linked to the Ancient Maya.
There are over 25 different languages spoken in Chiapas . After our visit to Palenque, we then travel to the hinterlands of the Eastern Lowlands to visit several protected areas and some truly amazing archeological sites: besides Palenque, we will also visit the famous sites of Yaxchilan and Bonampak; and the hidden site of Lacanjá. There are over 680 species of birds in Chiapas and we will have daily bird walks in the early morning and explore the Lacandona rainforest with present day Lacandona Maya leading us through this lush ecosystem.
Villahermosa Orientation Dinner
Due to challenging flight scheduling, we begin the tour at our 7:30 PM orientation meeting. If it looks like you may have to overnight the evening before you can fly from either Mexico City or Cancun , we have recommendations for both locations
Overnight: Hotel Calinda Viva
Villahermosa Orientation Dinner
Due to challenging flight scheduling, we begin the tour at our 7:30 PM orientation meeting. If it looks like you may have to overnight the evening before you can fly from either Mexico City or Cancun , we have recommendations for both locations
Overnight: Hotel Calinda Viva
Villahermosa - Palenque
After a hearty Chiapenco breakfast, we get an early start for Palenque (about a 2 hour drive). We will have a quick stop at our hotel to drop off gear and then head directly to the Palenque Archeological Site.
One of the top five ancient Maya archaeology sites, Palenque’s setting in a hilly tropical forest has a magical quality of bringing visitors back to its days of glory. Pakal, its most famous ruler, reigned from 615 to 683 AD, and brought Palenque to the forefront of the Classic Period Maya. Howler monkeys, parrots and collared toucans roam the overstory which surrounds the impressive structures. The most famous structure, the Temple of the Inscriptions, rises 75 feet from the forest floor and holds the tomb of Pakal deep within its bowels. There are over 40 structures to visit, many on single track jungle trails which give a visitor a sense of discovery and excellent opportunities for wildlife observation.
Overnight: Hotel Nututun, Palenque
Palenque to Metzobok
We depart our hotel after breakfast and will have a two hour drive to the Lacandon Maya communities of Naha Metzobok. There are over 21 lagoons and several trails. We will be joined by our Maya guides as we learn about one of the longest surviving present day Maya cultures and their intimate relationship with the tropical forests. The Lacandona still live with many of their ancient traditions still intact. The Lacandona were the most isolated of present day Maya and were not “discovered” until the 1950s. They continue their traditional practices and if you notice recent copal burnings at some of the archaeology sites, it is from ceremonies of the Lacandona Maya. Their knowledge of medicinal plants, local fauna, and forest management techniques is astounding. Our cabanas are a short walk from the banks of a beautiful rainforest river. We will have ample opportunity to interact with local villagers.
Overnight: Cabanas Metzobok
Naha
We start the day with boat trip around the various lagoons. Highlighting this are visits to ancient burial sites. We will also hike up the Mirador trail. We’ll have lunch in Metzobok and then have a short drive to Naha. We will be met by a local Maya guide who will show us the different medicinal uses of the plants along the trail. The highlight of the day will be dinner with Chan Kin – son of the Shaman featured in the book The Lords of Palenque. An amazingly engaging person.
Both days in Naha-Metzobok will have a similar pattern – early optional birding, day hike, cultural interaction, traditional meals. Our local partners have made great strides into developing an engaging and unique itinerary. This is an amazing opportunity to gain insight and understanding of the current and Ancient Maya culture. There are numerous books on these two communities as the last “pure” Maya with practices and rituals dating back over 2000 years.
Overnight: Cabanas Naha
Naha-Metzobok to Frontera Corazal
After a leisurely breakfast we leave Naha-Metzobok for Frontera Corazal on the banks of the mighty Usumacinta River. The afternoon will be open for swimming, visiting the nearby museum or just relaxing in a hammock.
Overnight: Frontera Corazal
Yaxchilan Archeology Site
Set above the banks of the Rio Usumacinta, Yaxchilan has some of best preserved stelae (stone monuments) of any Maya site in Southern Mexico. Just getting to the site is an adventure – two hours downstream by boat. We will try to be the first boat down river and with luck we will see crocodiles basking, scarlet macaws flying, and howler monkeys howling! While certainly not as well excavated as Palenque , Yaxchilan rose to prominence from 752 to 770 AD and covers a larger area than Palenque. This is a full day affair and we should get back to our cabanas around 4:00 PM
Overnight: Escudo Jaguar
Montes Azules Biosphere Reserve
We have a short transfer to the Lacandon Maya community of Lacanja. We will stop by the incredible murals of Bonampak. Obsolutely one of the best preserved sets of murals open to the public. After lunch we will the rich rainforests of Montes Azules Biosphere Reserve. Our guides will take us through rainforests rivers to the small archeology site of Lacanja. The rivers throughout the region are spectacular with crystal clear water with a turquoise hew. In the evening we may have the opportunity to visit a couple of the local homes and purchase artisan products made on the premises. We will also have an optional night hike.
Overnight: Cabanas Lacanja
Villahermosa – La Venta Park
To ensure flexibility for early departing flights we will return to Villahermosa. We should arrive mid-afternoon in time for a visit to La Venta Park. While not quite as mystical as Palenque, it is an astounding cultural collection of the Ancient Olmec. The Olmec were the founding civilization in the region pre-dating the Maya. They are most famous for the gigantic round head sculptures. It is an excellent finish to an amazing trip.
Overnight: Hotel Calinda Viva
Departure
Accommodations Listing (4 Star System)
Hotel Calinda Viva, 4 Star, excellent service and facilities, great location near La Venta Park and airport .
Hotel Nututun, Palenque, 3 Star, very nice and modern with river front rooms and a great place to swim.
Cabanas Naha & Metzobok , 1 Star, new construction, very basic, fantastic location and cultural interchange with the Lacandon Maya.
Escudo Jaguar, 2 Star, spacious and airy cabanas, great restaurant, along the banks of the Rio Usumacinta.
Cabanas Lacanja , 1.5 Star, basic, great location on the banks of a beautiful laguna. Great food and Lacandona hosts.